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نشرة الممارس الصحي | نشرة معلومات المريض بالعربية | نشرة معلومات المريض بالانجليزية | صور الدواء | بيانات الدواء |
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Oral correction of fluid and electrolyte loss in infants aged 3 months upwards, children and adults.
Treatment of watery diarrhoea of various aetiologies including gastroenteritis in all age groups from 3 months upwards.
ORS 30gm is particularly recommended in the case of too loose or frequent stools where it
enables over-loose stools to revert to normal
Method of use
1. Cut open the sachet and empty the powder in 200 ml of drinking water & mix well. Do not boil the solution.
2. Orally feed the solution to the patient in small amounts as per the need. In case of vomiting, wait for 10 minutes and give again.
3. Refer the patient to a doctor in case of persistent vomiting and or continuous diarrhea
4. In between the feeds, supplement by other liquids (breast milk in case of infants), fruit juice and light food.
5. The reconstituted ORS solution is to be stored in a refrigerator for not more than 24 hours due to the possibility of bacterial contamination. Discard unused solution after 24 hours and
make up fresh solution if required.
Adults:
Daily dose to be adjusted based on the requirement for replacement and maintenance of
fluid losses of patients or as directed by physician.
Route of Administration: Oral
For oral administration only. ORS 30gm should not be reconstituted in diluents other than water.
Each sachet should always be dissolved in 200 ml water.
ORS should not be administered to infants under 3 months and for those aged 3 months to 1 year under medical advice.
If diarrhoea persists unremittingly for longer than 36 hours the patient should be reassessed by the physician.
No specific precautions are necessary in the elderly. However, care should be taken when administering.
ORS New solution in cases of severe renal or hepatic impairment or other conditions where normal electrolyte balance may be disturbed.
None known
ORS 30gm is not contraindicated in pregnancy or lactation but should be used on medical advice
ORS 30gm could not be expected to affect the ability to drive or use machines.
None known
In the event of significant overdose, serum electrolytes should be evaluated as soon as possible, appropriate steps taken to correct any abnormalities and levels monitored until return to normal levels is established. This is particularly important in the very young.
ATC code: Electrolyte with carbohydrates A07CORS 30gm contains a balanced amount of electrolytes, starch and proteins in water. Oral rehydration therapy with ORS enables a dehydrated subject to be rehydrated rapidly.
The advantages of ORS are bound with its composition.
- Water: the appropriate amount is essential to correct dehydration.
- Starch: low osmotic capacity (unlike pure glucose) thus preventing any additional loss of fluid through the stools. Rice starch contains 20% amylase and 80% amylopectin.
- Proteins: specific nutritional properties.
- Electrolytes: essential for restoring the iconic equilibrium. The role of citrate is to
correct the acidosis that occurs as a result of diarrhoea. Citrate also enhances the
absorption of
Na+ and is more stable than bicarbonate.
Content of electrolytes in the reconstituted preparation:
Na+ 60 mmol/l
Cl- 50 mmol/l
K+ 20 mmol/l
Citrate 10 mmol/l (or 30 meq/l)
Osmolarity 140 mosm/l
Not applicable
Sodium benzoate
Sodium Saccharine
Orange dry flavor
None known
Store below 25°C. Protect from light & moisture.
Carton containing sachet of ORS sachets powder.
ORS 30gm is supplied in pack size of 10’s sachets
The primary packaging material is a printed trilaminate sachet foil.
Once reconstituted, product should be stored in a refrigerator and used within 24 hours..
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